一、基础交流类
1. 基础问候
Hello/Hi
Good morning/afternoon
Excuse me
2. 常见询问
How do I get to...?
Where is the...?
Can you recommend a good...?
二、交通出行类
1. 交通工具
Train: up train (上车), down train (下车)
Taxi: taxi zone (出租车站), drive me back
Airport: terminal
2. 交通枢纽
Bus stop
Subway (英式): underground
Airport check-in
三、住宿餐饮类
1. 酒店住宿
Room rate
Family suite
Check-in/check-out
2. 餐饮服务
Menu
Takeout
Restaurant reservation
四、景点游览类
1. 自然与人文景观
Scenic spot
National park
Museum opening hours
2. 活动体验
Guided tour
Souvenir
Local culture
五、紧急情况类
Lost and found
Medical emergency
Police assistance
建议结合实际场景记忆,例如问路时使用"Excuse me, how do I get to [destination]?",酒店入住时主动告知"Here is my registration"等实用句型。旅游中注意礼貌用语,如"Sorry, I'm a stranger here",能避免沟通障碍。